Flag of Ecuador

Ecuador

Capital Quito
Population ~17.8 million
Currency US Dollar (USD)

Quick Facts

Languages
Spanish
Religion
Christianity (Catholic)
Climate
Varied; tropical in the lowlands, temperate in the highlands

Culture & History

Known for: biodiversity, the equatorial line monument, and Panama hats (actually Ecuadorian)

Also famous for: the Galápagos Islands, the Andes Mountains, and chocolate production

Food: Ceviche (seafood marinated in citrus)

Brief History

Part of the Inca Empire; Spanish colony; gained independence in 1822; diverse geography and culture