Flag of Tonga

Tonga

Capital Nuku'alofa
Population ~106,000
Currency Tongan Paʻanga (TOP)

Quick Facts

Languages
Tongan, English
Religion
Predominantly Christian (Methodist, Catholic, Mormon)
Climate
Tropical maritime; warm year-round

Culture & History

Known for: being the last remaining Polynesian monarchy, strong passion for rugby union, and significant influence of Christian missionaries

Also famous for: Composed of over 170 islands (many uninhabited), traditional culture (Ta'ovala mats), recent volcanic eruption and tsunami (2022)

Food: Lu Pulu (taro leaves with corned beef/lamb in coconut milk), Ota Ika (raw fish salad)

Brief History

Never formally colonized, maintained monarchy under British protectorate status, known for large diaspora