Flag of Venezuela

Venezuela

Capital Caracas
Population ~28.4 million
Currency Venezuelan Bolívar (VEF/VES - subject to hyperinflation and changes)

Quick Facts

Languages
Spanish
Religion
Predominantly Roman Catholic
Climate
Tropical; hot and humid, varies with altitude

Culture & History

Known for: possessing the world's largest proven oil reserves, severe ongoing economic and political crisis leading to mass emigration, numerous Miss Universe winners, and baseball passion

Also famous for: Angel Falls (world's highest waterfall), diverse landscapes (Andes, Amazon, Caribbean coast), Hugo Chávez's 'Bolivarian Revolution'

Food: Arepas, Pabellón Criollo (national dish), Hallacas (Christmas dish)

Brief History

Spanish colony, independence led by Simón Bolívar, periods of dictatorship and democracy, oil wealth boom, recent political/economic collapse