Zimbabwe
Capital
Harare
Population
~15.1 million
Currency
Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL), multi-currency system often used (esp. USD)
Quick Facts
- Languages
- 16 official languages including English, Shona, Ndebele
- Religion
- Predominantly Christian (syncretic with traditional beliefs)
- Climate
- Subtropical; moderated by altitude; rainy season Oct-Mar
Culture & History
Known for: periods of extreme hyperinflation, the long rule and legacy of Robert Mugabe, and significant wildlife conservation areas (Hwange National Park)
Also famous for: Victoria Falls (shared with Zambia), Great Zimbabwe ruins (ancient city, namesake), Balancing Rocks, land reform controversy
Food: Sadza (maize porridge - staple), Nyama (meat stews), Mopane worms
Brief History
British colony (Southern Rhodesia), Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) by white minority 1965, Bush War, recognized independence 1980, Mugabe era marked by political/economic challenges, 2017 coup